Reviews You Can Rely On

The 5 Best Backcountry Ski Poles of 2025

We test models from Black Diamond, Leki, G3, and others to find the best poles for your backcountry ski and snowboard tours.
gearlab tested logo
Best Backcountry Ski Poles Review (The 2025 fleet of backcountry ski poles)
The 2025 fleet of backcountry ski poles
Credit: Jeff Dobronyi
By Jeff Dobronyi and Ross Patton  ⋅  Feb 23, 2025

The Best Backcountry Ski Poles


After researching 56 of the best backcountry ski poles on the market today, we bought 17 models to test and compare. Our team of ski and splitboard experts includes ski guides, ski patrollers, and seasoned backcountry thrill-seekers. We reviewed backcountry touring poles designed for skiers and splitboarders, and some that work for both. Each model went through our testing gauntlet in the backcountry of the Sierra Nevada and Teton ranges. Whether you go on short tours, skin to access the side country from the resort, or are constantly logging high-vertical days, our review will help you find the best backcountry poles for your needs and budget.

After significant testing, the Dynafit Speed Vario 2.0 ended up on top of the heap. It has lasted our team over four seasons of moderate use and still delights us with its low weight and comfortable grip. When it comes to value, the Leki Helicon Lite is hard to beat, thanks to long adjustable shaft sections and a good grip, for a low price. The Folkrm Pahto is the best baton-style pole on the market, with length adjustment in addition to a simple, elegant design.

If you need help putting together your backcountry ski kit, we've got you. We've tested everything you need to get out there, from backcountry skis, skins, and AT bindings to the top-ranked avalanche airbags and avalanche beacons on the market.

Editor's Note: This review was updated on February 23, 2025, to test updated versions of existing models and add new products from Black Diamond.

Top 17 Backcountry Ski Poles

Displaying 1 - 17 (scroll right)
 
Awards Editors' Choice Award
Best Overall Backcountry Ski Poles
Top Pick Award
Best Baton Pole
  Best Buy Award
Best Bang for Your Buck
    Editors' Choice Award
Best Overall Backcountry Poles for Splitboarders
Top Pick Award
Best Ski Pole/Ice Axe Hybrid
      
Price $170 List
$169.95 at REI
$150 List$140 List
Check Price at REI
$166 List
$166.00 at Amazon
$74.96 at Amazon$135 List
$107.93 at REI
$200 List$74.72 at Backcountry$130 List
Check Price at Backcountry
$175 List
$139.93 at REI
$150 List
$119.93 at REI
$129.00 at Evo$190 List
Check Price at Amazon
$200 List$165 List
$194.00 at Backcountry
$180 List
$179.95 at Amazon
$84.42 at Amazon
Overall Score Sort Icon
81
79
78
74
73
73
73
72
72
71
68
66
64
64
59
59
52
Star Rating
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
Pros Light, awesome grip shape, highly adjustableExcellent grip, perfect swing weight, secure lockingComfortable grip, durable, highly adjustableNice grip features, relatively light, easy to useRelatively light, awesome grips, lots of length adjustment, tons of featuresSimple design, good durability, comfortable gripUseful features, plenty of length adjustment, relatively lightHighly adjustable, durable, good drip designUnique scraper handle, durable for a partially carbon pole, decent grip, releasable wrist strapStrong, fold down small, excellent handle paddleEasy to use, feels like a normal ski pole, durableLight, plenty of length to choke up or down, no parts to breakLight, large diameter gripStrong, great grip, squeeze into most backpacks, whippet-compatibleLight, decent length adjustmentComfortable grip, decent length adjustmentInexpensive, great locking mechanism
Cons Carbon isn't as durable as aluminum, short secondary gripFoam isn't durable, funky aestheticHeavy, expensive, weird styleNot durable, grip only works for large hands, doesn't pack smallPowder basket cracks easilySluggish swing weight, doesn't pack as small as we hopedGrip could be more ergonomic, expensive, questionable durabilityNo secondary grip, heavyDoesn't pack small, grip is too small for large hands, heavier than expectedPricey, heftyExpensive, comes as a single pole, specific useLight on features, grip isn't that comfortable for skinningAwkward swing weight, will not fit inside backpackHeavy, expensiveThick grip is tough for small hands, major durability issuesNo secondary grip, heavy swing weight, small powder basketFragile construction, powder baskets are too big, cumbersome grip
Bottom Line These are our favorite poles, with a low weight, plenty of length adjustability, and a comfortable gripThese are the best baton-style poles on the market, thanks to a great grip and overall ease of useThis thick and burly pole lasts a long time and has a good gripA lightweight carbon pole that is best for users with large handsThis pole delivers solid performance across the board, but basket durability is a concernA strong ski pole at a decent price that also packs down small, but there are better options out thereThese refined batons have tons of useful features, but they are super expensive and have durability concernsThis pole is durable and comfortable, but inexcusably, there's no secondary gripA good backcountry ski pole with a unique handle and solid overall durabilityA strong and ergonomic model with features that are ideal for splitboardingOur top recommendation for a ski pole that also provides some ice axe capabilitiesThese "baton" poles are great for ski mountaineering where they can double as an ice axe, plunging easily into the snow when an anchor is neededA light model with an ergonomic grip that isn't ideal for descentsA durable and comfortable splitboard-specific model that just barely squeezes into a backpackThese adjustable batons have a large-diameter grip that is uncomfortable for users with smaller hands, and they also have serious durability issuesThis expensive pole has lots of bells and whistles, but misses the mark in key performance attributesAn inexpensive option that disappointed us in some key performance areas
Rating Categories Dynafit Speed Vario... Folkrm Pahto Black Diamond Trave... G3 Via Carbon Leki Helicon Lite Black Diamond Exped... Salomon MTN Carbon S3 Black Diamond Traverse Backcountry Access... Black Diamond Trave... Black Diamond Whippet Black Crows Big Mou... Jones Talon Pro Black Diamond John... Black Crows Duos Fr... Black Diamond Razor... MSR DynaLock Trail
Comfort (25%)
9.0
9.0
7.0
10.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
7.0
6.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
8.0
8.0
5.0
6.0
6.0
Length Adjustment (20%)
9.0
7.0
10.0
7.0
8.0
10.0
8.0
10.0
9.0
6.0
9.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
7.0
6.0
9.0
Durability (20%)
6.0
8.0
9.0
4.0
6.0
7.0
6.0
8.0
7.0
9.0
8.0
8.0
5.0
8.0
5.0
6.0
2.0
Features (20%)
7.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
6.0
10.0
6.0
9.0
8.0
8.0
4.0
4.0
5.0
5.0
6.0
4.0
Weight (15%)
9.5
6.8
4.5
7.2
6.3
6.3
6.8
4.5
4.5
5.0
2.0
9.0
7.7
4.0
8.1
5.4
4.5
Specifications Dynafit Speed Vario... Folkrm Pahto Black Diamond Trave... G3 Via Carbon Leki Helicon Lite Black Diamond Exped... Salomon MTN Carbon S3 Black Diamond Traverse Backcountry Access... Black Diamond Trave... Black Diamond Whippet Black Crows Big Mou... Jones Talon Pro Black Diamond John... Black Crows Duos Fr... Black Diamond Razor... MSR DynaLock Trail
Size Tested One Size One Size 155 cm Long 145 cm 140 cm One Size 155 cm 145 cm 135 cm One Size 135 cm One Size One Size One Size 140 cm 140 cm
Measured Weight Per Pair 15.5 oz 18.5 oz 21 oz 18 oz 19 oz 19 oz 18.5 oz 21 oz 21 oz 20.4 oz 17.6 oz (single pole) 16 oz 17.5 oz 21.5 oz 17 oz 20 oz 21 oz
Shaft Material Carbon Aluminum Aluminum Carbon Aluminum Aluminum Carbon Aluminum Carbon, aluminum Aluminum Aluminum Aluminium alloy 7075 Carbon, titanium Aluminum Aluminum, Carbon Carbon, aluminium Aluminum
Collapsed Length 105 cm 79 cm 105 cm 100 cm 95 cm 62 cm 90 cm 105 cm 100 cm 41 cm N/A 135 cm 61 cm 45 cm 100cm 105 cm 80 cm
Min Length 105 cm 105 cm 105 cm 115 cm 110 cm 62 cm 100 cm 105 cm 105 cm 110 cm 100 cm 100 cm 105 cm 110 cmn 110 cm 115 cm 100 cm
Max Length 145 cm 135 cm 155 cm 145 cm 145 cm 140 cm 135 cm 155 cm 145 cm 135 cm 140 cm 135 cm 135 cm 135 cm 140 cm 140 cm 140 cm
Pole Design Adjustable Adjustable Adjustable Adjustable Adjustable 3-Piece Adjustable Adjustable Adjustable Adjustable Collapsible 3-Piece Adjustable Fixed-length Adjustable Collapsible Adjustable Adjustable Adjustable
Locking Mechanism Vario 2 Aluminum Lever Flick Lock Pro Flick Lock SpeedLock + Dual Flick Lock Plastic Lever Flick Lock Plastic Lever Flick Lock Pro Flick Lock Pro None Aluminum Lever Aluminum Lever Flip Switch Flick Lock Pro DynaLock
Length Adjustment 40 cm 30cm 50 cm 30 cm 35 cm 40 cm 35cm 50 cm 40 cm 25 cm 40 cm N/A 30 cm 25 cm 30 cm 25 cm 40 cm

Best Overall Backcountry Ski Poles


Dynafit Speed Vario 2.0


81
OVERALL
SCORE
  • Comfort 9.0
  • Length Adjustment 9.0
  • Durability 6.0
  • Features 7.0
  • Weight 9.5
Shaft Material: Carbon | Measured Weight (pair): 15.5 oz
REASONS TO BUY
Super light
Comfortable grip
Lots of length adjustment
REASONS TO AVOID
Short secondary grip
Limited durability
Expensive

The Dynafit Speed Vario 2.0 is a fully-featured carbon ski pole that excels on long days in the backcountry chasing powder or steep descents, emerging from the pack as our favorite overall backcountry ski pole. It weighs an incredible 15.5 ounces per pair without sacrificing features like a large powder basket, a durable metal lever lock, and a hooked handle for locking tech bindings. The grip is nicely contoured, and the wrist straps are easily adjustable. Everything about this pole is sleek and well-designed. Our lead tester says, “These poles are a pleasure to use on both the way up and the descent.

One of the biggest disadvantages to carbon poles is a lack of long-term durability since carbon shafts can potentially snap more easily than aluminum ones. Carbon poles are best for sleek and fast backcountry skiers who don't spend much time bushwhacking or mountaineering. If you prefer better longevity for your buck, the aluminum Black Diamond Traverse offers top-notch durability. The Dynafit Speed Vario poles are so light that we barely noticed them on the uphill during testing, but we wouldn't recommend using them to whack at branches or cornices. The secondary grip is also short but tolerable. Even with these caveats, the Dynafit Speed Vario is the best backcountry ski pole on the market.

The Dynafit Speed Vario 2.0 skinning up into the alpine.
Credit: Jeff Dobronyi

Best Overall Backcountry Poles for Splitboarders


Black Diamond Traverse Compactor


71
OVERALL
SCORE
  • Comfort 7.0
  • Length Adjustment 6.0
  • Durability 9.0
  • Features 8.0
  • Weight 5.0
Shaft Material: Aluminum | Measured Weight (pair): 20.4 oz
REASONS TO BUY
Collapsible z-pole design
Incredibly compact
Comfortable grips
Durable
REASONS TO AVOID
Heavy
Expensive

The Black Diamond Traverse Compactor is a durable, foldable pole that is perfect for splitboarding. From the comfortable grip to the ample secondary grip, durable lever lock, and powder baskets, this well-designed pole makes life easy on the skin track. The top of the grip features a wide tab that can be used to clear snow from your topsheet or manipulate your riser. The pole also folds down to a compact 16 inches (40 centimeters) in length, easily fitting inside a backpack for the descent. This is the ultimate splitboarding pole that we've been waiting for, and our lead splitboard tester, Ross Patton, even said, “These are the best pair of poles I've ever used.

With durable aluminum construction, metal lever locks, and plenty of grip features, this pole isn't as light as the carbon Jones Talon Pro. However, it weighs in around the average for durable aluminum ski poles and does so with an added internal cord that allows three sections to fold apart. This is a proud achievement, and we didn't notice the weight of these poles in our backpack while riding downhill. And while the price tag is high, these poles have a durable construction and are worth the investment for serious backcountry splitboarders.

Extending the Black Diamond Traverse Compactor to use while skinning.
Credit: Ross Patton

Best Bang for Your Buck


Leki Helicon Lite


73
OVERALL
SCORE
  • Comfort 8.0
  • Length Adjustment 8.0
  • Durability 6.0
  • Features 8.0
  • Weight 6.3
Shaft Material: Aluminum | Measured Weight (pair): 19 oz
REASONS TO BUY
Contoured, comfortable grip
Ample length adjustment
Heavily featured
Reasonable price
REASONS TO AVOID
Top of grip could be better
Baskets break predictably
Loud colors

The Leki Helicon Lite delivers excellent performance in an affordable aluminum ski pole, earning our award for the best value. The grip is well-contoured and comfortable to hold, with tacky rubber that makes it easy to grasp. The wrist straps adjust easily, the handle can be used to flip tech bindings between ski and walk mode, and the secondary grip is great as well. This pole features 35 centimeters of length adjustment, which is plenty for switching from extended lengths for uphill travel to short poles for steep downhill turns to Nordic lengths for skating out lengthy exits. This pole is awesome, and it's more affordable than pretty much any other pole on the market. Our lead tester loves them, saying, “I bring these poles when I can only fit one pair in my luggage and need a reliable workhorse.

After all our testing, we only have a few minor complaints to mention. First, the lower shaft could be a bit stiffer, and the pole could be lighter overall. Second, the colors are a tad loud. Still, these criticisms are small compared to our biggest gripe, which is that the baskets have cracked on every pair of this pole that we have seen. We simply replace them with more durable powder baskets, but consumers should be ready for this frustration when purchasing these otherwise excellent poles. We have tried to contact Leki about this issue and have not received any replies in years of trying, so don't expect much customer service. In our opinion, these poles are a great value, but if you want to spend a little more money on a pole that seems to last forever, the Black Diamond Traverse is a good option.

Skinning up with the Leki Helicon Lite.
Credit: Jeff Dobronyi

Best Ski Pole/Ice Axe Hybrid


Black Diamond Whippet


68
OVERALL
SCORE
  • Comfort 6.0
  • Length Adjustment 9.0
  • Durability 8.0
  • Features 8.0
  • Weight 2.0
Shaft Material: Aluminum | Measured Weight (single): 17.6 oz (single pole)
REASONS TO BUY
Excellent removable pick design
Awesome grip
Durable
Compacts to a short length
REASONS TO AVOID
Heavier than other poles
Only sold as a single pole

Some backcountry skiers and ski mountaineers want a tool with the potential to replace an ice axe for steep snow climbing, and that can add to their ability to arrest a fall in steep terrain while skiing down. For these users, the Black Diamond Whippet is a classic standby in the steep skiing world. The most recent iteration builds upon the product's past successes, adding a removable pick design. In short, it functions as a standard three-section telescoping backcountry ski pole while skinning up or skiing down, with the option to attach the pick to the top of the grip when you want. The result is a high-performance pole and the best of the ski pole/ice axe hybrids on the market.

The main drawback to the Whippet is its weight. With the pick attached, the pole weighs about double the amount of other models we tested. If you don't require the utility of a hybrid, you can shed some ounces with the lightweight and collapsible Jones Talon Pro. The higher swing weight of the Whippet is not particularly noticeable, especially in steep terrain, where our minds are generally on other things. It is available in a carbon version, but it will cost you a few more bucks. Also, we were a bit dismayed to discover during testing that it only comes as a single, individual pole. If it came in a set, the Whippet would be the only pair of backcountry poles you'd ever need.

backcountry ski poles - the bd whippet at the ready above the choke of a steep couloir.
The BD Whippet at the ready above the choke of a steep couloir.
Credit: Jeff Dobronyi

Best Baton Pole


Folkrm Pahto


79
OVERALL
SCORE
  • Comfort 9.0
  • Length Adjustment 7.0
  • Durability 8.0
  • Features 8.0
  • Weight 6.8
Shaft Material: Aluminum | Measured Weight: 18.5 oz
REASONS TO BUY
Ergonomic grip
Handle has many functions
Great swing weight
Creates secure snow anchor
REASONS TO AVOID
Strap is hard to remove
Funky aesthetic

The Folkrm Pahto is our favorite of the increasingly popular baton-style poles. It features a long grip with ergonomic ribs that allow the user to grip up and down the length of the pole without sacrificing purchase. The handle has a curved lip that easily manipulates risers or toe-locking mechanisms on touring bindings. The handle is also comfortable to push down against while skinning. Most batons on the market don't have a length adjustment mechanism, but we like that these poles include this feature.

On the skin track, the pole can be held in a variety of positions depending on the angle of the traverse or skin track, allowing plenty of space for choking up with the uphill hand. On the downhill, where skiers tend to shorten their poles in steeper terrain, the pole can be grasped lower, creating a fulcrum that allows for better ski technique in consequential terrain, as the arms don't have to swing as much to bring the hands forward. When climbing steep snow, the poles can be plunged grip-first into the snow like the shaft of an ice axe, and when making steep descents, the plunged poles can be used as an anchor. This design is also used on the Black Crows Oxus to positive effect. If you spend a lot of time ski mountaineering on big peaks, these poles can be a useful tool.

The Folkrm Pahto in action on the skin track.
Credit: Jeff Dobronyi

Compare Products

select up to 5 products to compare
Score Product Price
81
Dynafit Speed Vario 2.0
Best Overall Backcountry Ski Poles
$170
Editors' Choice Award
79
Folkrm Pahto
Best Baton Pole
$150
Top Pick Award
78
Black Diamond Traverse Pro
$140
74
G3 Via Carbon
$166
73
Leki Helicon Lite
Best Bang for Your Buck
$100
Best Buy Award
73
Black Diamond Expedition 3
$135
73
Salomon MTN Carbon S3
$200
72
Black Diamond Traverse
$115
72
Backcountry Access Scepter Carbon
$130
71
Black Diamond Traverse Compactor
Best Overall Backcountry Poles for Splitboarders
$175
Editors' Choice Award
68
Black Diamond Whippet
Best Ski Pole/Ice Axe Hybrid
$150
Top Pick Award
66
Black Crows Big Mountain Oxus
$130
64
Jones Talon Pro
$190
64
Black Diamond John J Compactor
$200
59
Black Crows Duos Freebird
$165
59
Black Diamond Razor Carbon Pro
$180
52
MSR DynaLock Trail
$90

backcountry ski poles - testing backcountry ski poles in jackson hole, wyoming.
Testing backcountry ski poles in Jackson Hole, Wyoming.

How We Test Backcountry Ski Poles


Finding the best backcountry ski poles began with hours of market research, which involved weeding through all the poles on the market to find the best of the best. We read reviews, asked our friends, sent emails, and asked random people on the skin track about their poles. This research, piled atop our combined 30+ years of experience, resulted in our choosing the 17 models assessed here. Then, we took them out on backcountry tours of all shapes and sizes, from the firm, steep skin tracks of the Wasatch to the deep and powdery woods of Jackson Hole to icy spring couloirs in the Sierra Nevada. We also skied resort laps with the poles to test downhill performance. Throughout the testing process, we paid attention to important metrics like comfort, length adjustment, durability, features, and weight.

Our testing of backcountry ski poles is divided across five different metrics:
  • Comfort (25% of total score weighting)
  • Length Adjustment (20% weighting)
  • Durability (20% weighting)
  • Features (20% weighting)
  • Weight (15% weighting)

Why Trust GearLab


Our test team is led by IFMGA Mountain Guide Jeff Dobronyi. From the cold and deep winters of Jackson Hole, Alaskan steeps, and the depths of Patagonia, Jeff leads backcountry skiing and ski mountaineering trips worldwide. He puts the world's best backcountry skiing gear through the wringer for over 100 days a year and knows what gear is good enough to pass the test and what gear won't get the job done. From slamming bumps in Telluride to skiing the steep couloirs of the Central Tetons, Jeff put a lot of stress on the test poles during this review.

Jeff is joined by Ross Patton for consultation on splitboarding poles. Ross's passion and enthusiasm for splitboarding are well-known in his local backcountry community. From building kickers in the backcountry to slaying steep pillow lines, Ross knows the ins and outs of what makes a great pole for splitboarders.

Skiing with the Black Diamond Traverse Pro.
Skiing with the Black Diamond Traverse Pro.
High in the alpine with the Leki Helicon Lite.
High in the alpine with the Leki Helicon Lite.
We put these poles through the wringer, logging hundreds of thousands of vertical feet throughout our testing period.

Analysis and Test Results


As backcountry skiers, we demand a lot from our ski poles. We need them to be durable enough to stand up to the abuse of hard pole plants and possible crashes. We require a comfortable grip, as well as excellent locking mechanisms and adjustability. And yet, we need them to do all of this at a minimum weight because every extra ounce that we have to carry can lead to less skiing over the course of a day. In our review, we analyzed how well these ski poles performed these tasks and scored them appropriately.


What's the Best Value?


The poles in our test vary greatly in price. In general, carbon poles are more expensive than aluminum poles, and you'll generally pay a lot more to get the lightest poles. That said, many ski guides and patrollers put a lot of stress on their poles and prefer more affordable and durable aluminum poles for whacking the snow off of trees and for chopping out couloir entrances. With the exception of weight, most inexpensive aluminum poles perform just as well as their carbon counterparts. And a slightly heavier pole won't ruin your day, but a broken pole might.

It doesn't cost much to find a backcountry ski pole with a comfortable grip, a decent amount of length adjustment, a durable aluminum construction, and some useful features like secondary grips and handle tips that can manipulate bindings and risers. The Leki Helicon Lite provides all of these features at an incredibly low price, making them the best value on the market. They have a comfortable grip, 35 centimeters of length adjustment, decent durability, a handle that easily manipulates a tech binding, and relatively low weight. They swing forward with ease and make skiing powder even more fun than it already is. They do all this at a reasonable price and cost a fraction of the most expensive models in our test.

backcountry ski poles - the leki helicon lite at work in deep powder.
The Leki Helicon Lite at work in deep powder.
Credit: Staffan Bjorklund

A perennial favorite, the Black Diamond Traverse, is also know for its value, but the most recent iteration of this pole does not come with a secondary grip. Aside from this, it's a good pole with comfortable grips, large powder baskets, and plenty of length adjustments. We miss the ability to choke up on these poles when side-hilling, but they still present a good value.

backcountry ski poles - the black diamond traverse isn't as good as it used to be, but it's...
The Black Diamond Traverse isn't as good as it used to be, but it's still a good value.
Credit: Jeff Dobronyi

Splitboard-specific poles are more expensive than the best backcountry skiing poles since they have to incorporate more parts to allow for a collapsible design. Since splitboarders only need a pole for the way up and would prefer not to feel the weight of their poles in their packs on the descent, the best splitboard poles are constructed with carbon. This boosts the price tag considerably. Of the splitboard-specific poles, the Black Diamond Expedition 3 is the best value, but it doesn't fold and fit into a backpack. Rather, it collapses to a much shorter length and has to be strapped onto the outside of a backpack.

backcountry ski poles - the black diamond expedition 3, left, is the best budget pole for...
The Black Diamond Expedition 3, left, is the best budget pole for splitboarders.
Credit: Jeff Dobronyi

Comfort


The most important attribute of a backcountry ski pole is that it's comfortable to hold. We push down on our poles over and over, all season long, on the skin track, so the grip needs to be ergonomic and easy to grasp. The top of the handle should be comfortable to push down upon since we often use our poles like canes on steep skin tracks. The straps should be nice to wear as well, making days at the resort and long skates across flats more bearable. Finally, the pole's swing weight should be light, not impeding our ability to snap our pole forward for the next turn.


The G3 Via Carbon has the most comfortable grip we tested. It perfectly contours to the curves of the hand, while the Dynafit Speed Vario 2.0 and Leki Helicon also have nicely contoured grips. The Black Diamond grips have been a long-time favorite, with their slight curves and generic fit, but these grips lack refinement and have been surpassed over time. Still, we like the top of the handle on the BD poles the best. The Folkrm Pahto has both a comfortable grip and a well-designed handle, making it another comfortable option.

The G3 Via Carbon's foam grip is nicely contoured and comfortable...
The G3 Via Carbon's foam grip is nicely contoured and comfortable, and was the favorite grip amongst our gear testers.
The Dynafit Speed Vario 2.0 has a comfortable and ergonomic primary...
The Dynafit Speed Vario 2.0 has a comfortable and ergonomic primary grip, and a slightly short secondary grip.
Some of the most comfortable grips on the market.

Secondary grips sit below the main/upper grip and are typically used whenever the skin track starts to switchback uphill, as it is more comfortable for the uphill hand to be positioned lower on the pole rather than reaching up to remain on the grip. We like the Leki Helicon Lite's secondary grip the most, with its slightly grippy surface and smooth connection to the primary grip.

backcountry ski poles - the leki helicon lite's secondary grip was a crowd favorite in our...
The Leki Helicon Lite's secondary grip was a crowd favorite in our testing.
Credit: Jeff Dobronyi

The baton-style poles like the Black Crows Oxus, Black Crows Duos Freebird, and Salomon Mtn Carbon S3 have long grips that also include plenty of room for secondary grip positions. The Folkrm Pahto is our favorite out of these poles, with ergonomic curves from the primary grip position all the way down the shaft so that you have a comfortable grip no matter how much you choke up.

backcountry ski poles - the folkrm pahto is a great companion in the backcountry thanks to...
The Folkrm Pahto is a great companion in the backcountry thanks to its comfortable extended grip.
Credit: Jeff Dobronyi

Among the splitboard-specific poles, we prefer the contoured grips and secondary handles of the Black Diamond John J Compactor and BD Traverse Compactor.

backcountry ski poles - the bd john j compactor has the same great grip that we've come to...
The BD John J Compactor has the same great grip that we've come to love from Black Diamond.
Credit: Ross Patton

Length Adjustment


A good backcountry ski pole allows for some length adjustment to match the activity at hand. For mellow powder touring, some users might ski with their poles at the same length that they used for the ascent. Many serious skiers, however, will shorten their poles in steep terrain in an effort to keep their hands forward to maintain an aggressive and controlled body position. When the powder gets deep, shorter poles make skiing a lot more fun because the powder baskets don't get stuck behind you in the deep snow. On the flip side, whenever the out-tracks are long and flat, and double-poling or skating is required, a long Nordic-style pole can save you a lot of energy.


In general, telescoping poles allow more length adjustment than foldable poles. This is fine because backcountry skiers tend to use telescoping poles, and these are the users who need lots of length adjustment. Splitboarders need poles that can adjust to their exact preferred length for the ascent, and that's about it, with some extended length preferred for double-poling when the luge track at the bottom of a run has some short uphills. Collapsible folding poles typically offer less adjustment.

backcountry ski poles - adjusting the leki helicon lite.
Adjusting the Leki Helicon Lite.
Credit: Jeff Dobronyi

The Black Diamond Expedition 3, Black Diamond Traverse, and Black Diamond Traverse Pro feature the most length adjustment in our review. They can telescope a whopping 50 centimeters, allowing for as much length variability as you could ever need. The majority of the other telescoping poles we tested offer between 30 and 40 centimeters of adjustment, which should be adequate for most users.

backcountry ski poles - the dynafit speed vario 2.0 has 40 centimeters of length adjustment...
The Dynafit Speed Vario 2.0 has 40 centimeters of length adjustment, which is enough for any backcountry use.
Credit: Jeff Dobronyi

The Black Crows Oxus doesn't have a telescoping length adjustment mechanism, but rather, it features a 38-centimeter long grip that allows the user to grasp the pole at various heights, depending on their needs. It also allows the user to choke up with the uphill hand when side-hilling and to have a sticky secondary grip wherever they decide their uphill hand is most comfortable. The Black Crows Duos, Folkrm Pahto, and Salomon MTN S3 offer both two-section telescoping length adjustment and long baton-style secondary grips to eliminate the need to resize the poles at transitions.

backcountry ski poles - the salomon mtn carbon s3 is a baton-style pole with a two-section...
The Salomon MTN Carbon S3 is a baton-style pole with a two-section telescoping design for length adjustment.
Credit: Jeff Dobronyi

Splitboarders usually prefer a pole that can collapse to a small length in order to fit into a backpack for the descent. The Black Diamond John J Compactor and the top-rated Black Diamond Traverse Compactor both fold small enough to fit into a backpack, but the Black Diamond Expedition 3 and Jones Talon Pro don't have foldable designs and require strapping onto the outside of a backpack.

backcountry ski poles - foldable splitboarding poles, like the black diamond john j...
Foldable splitboarding poles, like the Black Diamond John J Compactor (center) fit easily into a backpack, while three-section collapsible poles like the Jones Talon Pro (top) have to be strapped on to the outside, posing a puncture hazard.
Credit: Ross Patton

Durability


Ski poles take a beating, from being thrown into pickup trucks, car trunks, and ski boxes to whacking snow off of trees on the skin track to bearing the brunt of yardsale wipeouts. They need to be strong to last a full season or more of use and abuse, and we generally expect our poles to last at least this long. Furthermore, when a pole breaks, it can seriously impact your day, making further ascent more difficult or the descent more dangerous.


The most durable poles in our test are made from aluminum, which is a lightweight metal that bends under stress and rarely snaps completely. This characteristic makes aluminum especially beneficial for ski pole design because any trauma that the pole endures might not break it completely, leaving some usefulness after the bend occurs. This might help us continue with our day, and it may even allow the poles to continue to live out their expected lifespan. Our testers consider the Black Diamond Traverse Pro to be the most durable in the field because it can take a beating and come back for more, day after day. With aluminum lever locks and thick aluminum shaft sections, this pole can take a beating.

backcountry ski poles
Credit: Jeff Dobronyi

We also like the durability of the fixed-length Oxus because it uses a thick aluminum shaft with no moving parts to break. The Black Diamond Whippet and Leki Helicon Lite (minus the Leki's flimsy powder basket) also perform well in the durability metric. All of these poles use aluminum shafts, and there is little surprise that these poles also fill out the podium of our testers' favorite backcountry ski poles.

backcountry ski poles - the leki helicon lite uses durable aluminum in its shaft...
The Leki Helicon Lite uses durable aluminum in its shaft construction, which ensures a long lifespan.
Credit: Jeff Dobronyi

Locking mechanisms keep the pole's sections fixed into place once you've decided how long of a pole you need for a given ascent or descent. In general, skiers use shorter poles for skiing down, medium-length poles for skinning uphill, and long, Nordic-style pole lengths for crossing flat terrain on long approaches or slogs. We prefer the durable, sturdy metal lever locks found on the BD Razor Carbon Pro, G3 Via Carbon, BD Whippet, and Folkrm Pahto. We also like the lever locks found on the Black Diamond Traverse Pro and Black Diamond Traverse Compactor, which can be adjusted for tightness in the field with a small screwdriver bit included on the inside of one of the pole shaft sections.

backcountry ski poles
Credit: Jeff Dobronyi

During our testing period, we broke three poles: the MSR DynaLock Trail, Black Crows Duos Freebird, and G3 Via Carbon. The MSR broke from hard pole plants while skiing downhill at high speed; the Duos broke both while pole planting and also lost a shaft cap when adjusting the pole, and the G3 broke when tapping the edge of a ski to remove glopped snow. All three poles broke mid-shaft on the lower segment. The Duos and Via are carbon fiber poles and some of the most expensive in our test. We were rough on these poles but still feel like they should have held up to more abuse. That said, no pole is safe from excessive use, bending, and smashing in firm conditions.

The G3 Via Carbon's lower shaft snapped right above the powder basket.
The G3 Via Carbon's lower shaft snapped right above the powder basket.
The carbon lower shaft of the Black Crows Duos snapped right below...
The carbon lower shaft of the Black Crows Duos snapped right below the lever lock.
They MSR Dynalock Trail bent just below the lever lock.
They MSR Dynalock Trail bent just below the lever lock.
Many ski poles were harmed during our testing process.

Features


Modern backcountry ski poles come with a variety of features that make life on the skin track a lot easier. Broad, rounded handle tops with acute lips allow users to flick their heel risers up and down and adjust their tech binding toepieces without bending over. Wrist straps are a nice touch for extra power when skinning uphill or skating, and they come in handy on downhill runs in the resort or when skiing above the treeline. Some poles also feature ice scrapers on the baskets or handles to clear snow off of top sheets or to de-ice skins on spring days. Despite the proliferation of useful features in the backcountry ski pole market, these don't make or break a ski pole's performance. Our testers only care that the pole's handles can flip risers easily and that the powder baskets provide adequate floatation.


Our favorite overall pole, the Dynafit Speed Vario 2.0, has great features from head to toe. The top of the handle is rounded for comfort when the user is pushing down from above, and the hooked lip has a positive edge that can grab most tech toe pieces to save the user from bending over at transitions. The wrist straps are easily adjustable (but not easily removable), and the strong lever lock can be tightened in the field with any flat-nosed object.

A large powder basket that doesn't get caught on anything is a great...
A large powder basket that doesn't get caught on anything is a great feature of the Dynafit Speed Vario 2.0.
The Dynafit Speed Vario 2.0 has a positive edge on the handle for...
The Dynafit Speed Vario 2.0 has a positive edge on the handle for easy manipulation of tech bindings, as well as an easy-to-adjust wrist strap.
The Dynafit Speed Vario 2.0 has great features in a lightweight package.

One feature that we hope to see more of is the releasable wrist strap design of the Black Diamond Razor Carbon Pro, Salomon MTN Carbon S3, and BCA Scepter Carbon. These poles have a wrist strap that releases from one end when pulled with a moderate amount of force. This allows users to wear their wrist straps when backcountry skiing without risking shoulder dislocation if a pole gets caught on an obstacle, and it avoids obstructing evasive maneuvers if the user is caught in an avalanche. With the flick of a small plastic tab, the Razor Carbon's strap can be made non-releasable for pushing hard when skinning uphill and skating.

backcountry ski poles - the bd razor carbon pro features a releasable wrist strap to protect...
The BD Razor Carbon Pro features a releasable wrist strap to protect your shoulders when backcountry skiing.
Credit: Jeff Dobronyi

Powder baskets are another important feature of backcountry ski poles that can make or break the experience. Ask anyone who has ever tried to go backcountry skiing with small resort baskets, and they'll tell you that their poles plunged deep into the snow whenever weighted forcefully. A good powder basket provides floatation that allows the user to push hard on their poles on the ascent, utilizing more upper-body strength to make uphill travel more efficient. The Dynafit Speed Vario 2.0, Black Diamond Traverse, and Black Crows Oxus all have large powder baskets that provide adequate floatation without being so big that they get in the way. Unfortunately, Black Diamond's Razor Carbon Pro has smaller powder baskets that don't provide as much floatation in deep powder. The Leki Helicon Lite's powder baskets have a long, straight edge that can be used as a ski scraper, which is a feature that our testers appreciated, but this basket seems to break after a few days of use.

backcountry ski poles - the leki helicon lite has a large powder basket, which is essential...
The Leki Helicon Lite has a large powder basket, which is essential for backcountry skiing.
Credit: Jeff Dobronyi

A subset of backcountry ski poles is designed specifically for use while ski mountaineering. The Black Diamond Whippet and Black Crows Oxus and Duos each have specific features that help them provide additional security in steep, wild terrain. The Whippet is well-known for attaching an ice pick to the tip of a ski pole, which can be used to grip firm snow/ice on the ascent and (in theory) for self-arrest in the case of a sliding fall. The idea is that the handle-mounted pick works similarly to an ice axe, saving the user the weight of carrying a complete ice axe. The Oxus and Duos omit a typical grip/handle, allowing the extra-long grip to be plunged deep into the snow, creating a snow anchor similar to a vertically placed picket. Skiers can use this feature on the way up or plunge their poles into the snow while skiing in exposed terrain. They can also clip a tether to their pole anchor, attaching themselves to the mountain. In our experience, the baton-style poles that use this design are more useful in truly dangerous terrain than ski pole/ice axe hybrids like the Whippet.

backcountry ski poles - our lead tester using the black crows oxus to plunge a snow anchor...
Our lead tester using the Black Crows Oxus to plunge a snow anchor while taking himself off rappel on the exposed Northeast Snowfield of Mt. Owen, in the Teton Range.
Credit: Morgan McGlashon

The Salomon MTN Carbon S3 emulate the baton design, but they are made of carbon and have two telescoping shafts, which makes them less suitable for makeshift anchors in steep and exposed terrain. The Folkrm Pahto is made of aluminum, but the ribbed handle makes the shafts harder to plunge into snow.

backcountry ski poles - we love the folkrm pahto's contoured grip, but it doesn't plunge...
We love the Folkrm Pahto's contoured grip, but it doesn't plunge into firm snow as easily as other models with smoother shafts.
Credit: Jeff Dobronyi

When it comes to splitboarding, collapsable poles that fit into a backpack are ideal. This alleviates the risk to the user from puncture wounds during a fall with poles strapped to the outside of a backpack. All of the splitboard poles in our review are three-piece, but some break down much smaller than others. The Black Diamond John J Compactor and Traverse Compactor both collapse into three small sections that fit into a backpack with ease. The John J is compatible with Black Diamond's Whippet ice axe attachment, making it a great choice for splitboard mountaineers who want a lightweight alternative to carrying an ice axe in certain terrain. The Traverse Compactor features a flat tab on the handle for easily manipulating risers.

backcountry ski poles - the black diamond traverse compactor poles easily fit into a ski...
The Black Diamond Traverse Compactor poles easily fit into a ski touring backpack, making them a great choice for splitboarders.
Credit: Ross Patton

Weight


The poles in our test varied greatly in terms of weight. Some backcountry travelers care a lot about weight, while some could care less. If you are new to backcountry skiing or generally go on short tours, weight is probably less of a concern. If you regularly skin more than 4,000 vertical feet per day, we recommend a lightweight pole. While skinning, we have to move our poles upwards with each step. Over the course of a long day in the big mountains, that can add up to some tired shoulders.


In general, poles featuring carbon construction are lighter but less durable. Carbon is an expensive material compared to aluminum, and as such, carbon poles cost more than their aluminum counterparts. Carbon poles require more care and generally shouldn't be used to bang snow off your skis or to whack cornices. They require more careful handling to increase longevity.

backcountry ski poles - the bd razor carbon pro (far right) features a narrower shaft than...
The BD Razor Carbon Pro (far right) features a narrower shaft than other options, keeping weight to a minimum.
Credit: jeff dobronyi

The lightest poles in the test are the Dynafit Speed Vario 2.0, weighing in at 15.5 ounces per pair. It features carbon shaft sections and foam grips to reduce weight. The Black Crows Oxus weighs in at 16 ounces and is much more durable with a single aluminum shaft. Most poles weighed 2-3 ounces more, like the Leki Helicon Lite, BD Razor Carbon Pro, and G3 Via Carbon. The ski pole/ice axe hybrid Whippet is the heaviest pole in the test, but this is due to the addition of the steel pick for climbing and skiing steep terrain.

backcountry ski poles - the whippet has an ice pick for additional traction in steep...
The Whippet has an ice pick for additional traction in steep terrain, which adds considerable weight to the backcountry skier's kit.
Credit: Sam Willits

Conclusion


After thoroughly testing the best backcountry ski poles on the market, we ranked the competitors in several key metrics. We looked at overall performance to select the best models for different backcountry skiing uses and budgets. In general, most poles we tested performed well, but a select few rose above the rest. The good news for backcountry skiers and splitboarders is that there are plenty of high-performance poles that also offer great value. We hope we've been helpful as you search for some poles to fill out your backcountry kit. We'll see you on the skin track.

backcountry ski poles - testing backcountry poles is hard work, but someone has to do it...
Testing backcountry poles is hard work, but someone has to do it. Our testers are more than willing.
Credit: Sam Willits

Looking for a new favorite ski jacket or hardshell? A pair of top-rated backcountry ski boots? We've tested the best ski gear to find the products worthy of your hard-earned cash.

Jeff Dobronyi and Ross Patton